Teaching > RWU HP175 Documentation (Spring 2003) >

Additional Postings

Type

Lecture and field-based course

Instructor

Philip Cryan Marshall, Associate Professor
Tel. 401.254.3061, E-mail pmarshall@rwu.edu
Office: Engineering 130

Office Hours

Advising hours will be posted on my faculty office door each week, a week in advance. Please sign up and bring an agenda. If you plan to discuss drafts, proposals, drawings, field notes, photographs, or similar material, please leave a copy in my faculty mailbox with a note asking me to preview your work at least two days before your meeting — to provide enough time to consider carefully your work before getting together.

Course Description

HRS 175 - Heritage Resource Documentation Introduces the tools and techniques used in measuring and drawing an existing building, focusing on the range of drawings and architectural symbols used in preservation projects. Examines plans, elevations, sections, building systems, and physical alteration drawings as they relate to existing structures (3 credits) Fall, Spring" RWU Catalogue

Prerequisites

 None.

Goals and Objectives

Heritage recording. Architectural drafting and documentation (both written and visual) are placed in a broader context of how these skills contribute to documentation produced for conservation research, analysis, design and preservation activities, and for posterity. The 'document as document' will be addressed with respect to the context, limitations, interpretation, use, archival treatment, and exhibit of various media.

Architectural field measurements, drawing, and graphic records. Field work and drafting assignments introduce tools and techniques used to record existing structures. Architectural lettering, materials designation and symbols, plans, elevations, sections, details, schedules, specifications, and project documents will be examined as they relate to developing and reading architectural drawings.

Architectural written description. Contemporary descriptions of historic structures are surveyed. Written descriptions for documentation are prepared with reference to existing standards as developed by HABS/HAER, the National Register, and state surveys. Emphasis is place on terminology used for architectural elements and construction system. Historic descriptions are examined to understand the development of descriptions and their use in research of period documentation.

Photography, image analysis, archival collection management and use. Photography is addressed in several ways: the manner in which historic photographs can be located and employed; the use of 35 mm photography in documenting existing conditions of historic sites; archival collections; archival treatment of photographs; and electronic means of storage and retrieval using databases.
Building elements: typology and nomenclature. The typology and nomenclature of building elements, construction systems, and architectural details is addressed as they relate to developing verbal and written skills in documenting and understanding traditional and contemporary building construction.

Format

  • Course lecturers, with discussion
  • Course readings, followed by class discussion
  • Course readings, followed by independent analysis
  • Course readings, followed by quizzes
  • Team-oriented class documentation of sites
  • Independent, self-directed documentation of a particular site
  • Guest lecturers, with your active participation in discussion
  • Site visits, conducted independently by students, alone or as a
    group
  • Site visits, conducted by the entire class

Student Responsibilities

  • Attend all classes, site visits, and field trips
  • Work as involved, responsible member of all project teams
  • Actively participate in class discussions
  • Complete assignments (word-processed or electronic, when written) by due dates
  • Advise faculty about any concerns, tutoring, and special needs
  • Come to site visits prepared, with necessary tools, equipment, and supplies

Grading

  • Attendance, active participation mandatory
  • Assignments and tests 90% (breakdown to be provided)
  • Field and class notes / portfolio 10%

Bibliography and Reading

Readings are primarily Web based. You must print out hard copies of all assigned reading and include them in your course binder. Web resource are to be found at:

Additional reading will be provided as class handouts and materials on reserve. Recommended purchases of books include the following (in addition to references cites throught the Web pages):

  • Historical and Architectural Resources of Bristol, Rhode Island. Providence, Rhode Island: Rhode Island Historical Preservation Commission, 1990. (Available through the Historic Preservation Society.)
  • McAlester, Virginia and Lee. A Field Guide to American Houses, Knopf, 1985
  • Phillips, Steven J. Old-House Dictionary: An Illustrated Guide to American Domestic Architecture (1699-1940), Lakewood, Colorado: American Source Books, 1989.

Assignments

Refer to Assignments

Schedule of Class Meetings
    Schedule

Equipment and Supplies

This is a partial list of equipment and supplies needed to undertake field recording of historic structures and sites. When necessary, optional equipment will be provided during specific assignments for the class. Trade names are italicized.

Required

sketch book

clip board, with cover

graph paper (1/4" grid)

pens: black, blue, green, red

pencils (retractable)

25-foot tape ruler

erasers

architect's scale

camera with film


Suggested — provided by RWU as determined by site conditions; recommended for practitioners working in the field

ladders

staging

barriers

respirator with filters

first aid kit

hard hat

safety glasses

calculator

hammer (16 or 20 ounce)

sketching board with clip

nails

plum bob

chalk line

chalk

mason's twine, braided

profile gauge

compass

binoculars (10x24)

safety signage, vest

extension cord

three-prong adaptor

lights with clamps

bulbs (200 watt)

flashlight

flashlight batteries

50 or 100 foot tape ruler

surveying tape

The following books will help you preview and review architectural elements and building construction terminology. These are on reserve and listed under HP175 Documentation:

  • Pevsner, Nikolaus et al. A Dictionary of Architecture. The Overlook Press; Woodstock, New York. 1966.
  • Harris, Cyril M. Dictionary of Architecture and Construction. McGraw-Hill, Inc.; New York. 1975.
  • Carley, Rachel. The Visual Dictionary of American Domestic Architecture. Henry Holt & Company, Inc.; NY, NY. 1994.
  • Bucher, Ward. Dictionary of Building Preservation. John Wiley & Sons, Inc.; New York. 1996.
  • Thallon, Rob. Graphic Guide to Frame Construction: Details for builders and designers. The Taunton Press, Inc. : Newtown, CT 1991.

These, and others, are in reference:

  • Ramsey/Sleeper. Architectural Graphic Standards. John Wiley & sons, Inc., NY, 2000
  • Ching, Francis D. K. and Cassandra Adams. Building Construction Illustrated — Third Edition. John Wiley & Sons, Inc.: New York 2001