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Teaching > Architectural
Conservation II (HP 482) >
Spring 2005 Schedule — Friday 9:00 am to 12:00
noon, 2:00 pm to 5:00 pm [revised 050131]
| Week |
Date/Day |
Topics |
Reading/Assignment |
| 1 |
01/19 |
Introduction to Course,
Preservation Technical Guides Project (Philip) |
None |
• Hutcheon, N.B. and J.H. Jenkins. Some
Basic Characteristics of Wood, Canadian Building Digest
85. Ottawa, Ontario:, Division of Building Research, National
Research Council, 1967. • Hutcheon, N.B. and J.H.
Jenkins. Some
Implications of the Properties of Wood, Canadian Building
Digest 86. Ottawa, Ontario:, Division of Building Research,
National Research Council, 1967 • Hoadley,
R. Bruce. Understanding Wood, 1980; Chapter 1, The
Nature of Wood, pp.1-18; Chapter 3, Wood Identification, pp.39-46.
• Hoadley, R.
Bruce. Understanding Wood: A Craftsman's Guide to Wood Technology.
Newtown, Connecticut: The Taunton Press, 1980, Chapter 4: Water
and Wood, pp.67-70 [Download
as PDF file.]
• Forest Products Laboratory. 1999. Wood Handbook: Wood
as an engineering material. Gen. Tech. Rep. FPL-GTR-113. Madison,
WI: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Forest Products
Laboratory. 463 p. [Table of
contents to peruse.] |
| 2 |
01/26 |
Nature of Wood (Philip) |
| Laboratory: Wood Specie Identification (Philip) |
• Hand-Lens
Key for the Use of Identification of Important Comercial Woods
Used in the Unites States, W. R. Adams, revised by R.A.
Whitmore, University of Vermont.
• Glossary
• Species in Key
• Wood Characteristics (Laboratory
Assignment)
• Wood Anatomy Slides
(Laboratory Assignment) |
| 3 |
02/02 |
Moisture, Building Systems, Materials Conservation
and Wood (Philip) |
• Park Sharon C., AIA. Holding
the Line: Controlling Unwanted Moisture in Historic Buildings.
Preservation Briefs 39, Washington, DC: Technical Preservation
Services, National Park Service [On
NPS site.]
• Fundamentals
of Moisture in Houses by Joseph Lstiburek and John Carmody,
Home Energy Magazine Online November/December 1995.
• Hutcheon, N. B. “Humidity
in Canadian Buildings,” Ottawa, Ontario: Canadian
Building Digest 1, Division of Building Research, National
Research Council, rev. 1968.
• Hansen, A. T. “Moisture
Problems in Houses,” Ottawa, Ontario: Canadian Building
Digest 231, Division of Building Research, National Research
Council, May 1984.
• Latta, J.K. "Vapour
Barriers: What are they? Are they Effective?" Canadian
Building Digest 175, ” Ottawa, Ontario: Canadian Building
Digest 57, Division of Building Research, National Research
Council, 1976
• Baker, M.C. Decay
of Wood, Canadian Building Digest 111. Ottawa,
Ontario:, Division of Building Research, National Research
Council, 1969
• Carll, Charles G., Terry L. Highley 1999. Decay of
Wood and Wood-Based Products Above Ground in Buildings, J.Testing
and Eval. 27(2): 150-158. [Download
PDF file 327kb, 9 pp.]
• Tsongas, George. Case Studies of Moisture Problems
in Residences, Manual on Moisture Control in Buildings,
ASTM, 1992. [Download
as PDF file.] [Skim]
• Simpson, William T. 1998. Equilibrium Moisture Content
of Wood in Outdoor Locations in the United States and Worldwide,
USDA Forest Serv. Res. Note FPL-RN-0268. 11 p. [Download
PDF fiel 565 kb, 14 pp.]
• TenWolde, Anton and William B. Rose 1999. Issues Related
to Venting of Attics and Cathedral Ceilings, CH-99-11-4. ASHRAE
Trans. 105(1): 1-7 [Download
PDF file 140 kb, 7 pp.] |
| Laboratory: Wood Specie Identification — Continued
(Philip) |
| 4 |
02/09 |
Wood Conservation Treatments, Systems Approach
(Philip) |
• Epoxy
Repair for Deterioration and Decay in Wooden Members, HPTP,
GSA • Leeke,
John. "Epoxy Repairs for Exterior Wood," Practical Restoration
Report, Sanford, Maine: John Leeke, Preservation Consultant,
1990, 10 pp. • Surface
Preparation For Painting Wood, HPTP,
GSA • Primers
And Paints For Wood, HPTP,
GSA • Leeke,
John. "Wooden Gutters," Practical Restoration Report,
Sanford, Maine: John Leeke, Preservation Consultant, 1989, 16
pp. |
| Site assessment, TBA (Philip) |
| 5 |
02/16 |
Architectural Tools and Joinry - I (Philip)
|
• Tarule,
Rob, "The Mortise and Tenon Timber Frame: Tradition and Technology,"
in Tools and Technologies: America's Wooden Age, Burlington,
VT: University of Vermont, Paul B. Kebabian and William C. Lipke,
eds., 1979, pp. 28-42.
• Kebabian, Paul, “American Woodworking Tools: An
Historical Overview,” in Tools and Technologies: America’s
Wooden Age, Burlington, VT: University of Vermont, Paul B. Kebabian
and William C. Lipke, eds., 1979, pp. 13-27.
• Gilmore, Andrea M. "Dating Architectural Moulding Profiles
- A Study of Eighteenth and Nineteenth Century Moulding Plane
Profiles in New England." APT Bulletin, Vol.X, No.2, 1978, pp.91-117.
• McNulty, George F. "Henry C. Mercer and Dating by Mouldings."
APT Bulletin, Vol.X, No.4, 1978, pp.3-19. |
| 6 |
02/23 |
Architectural Tools and Joinry - II (Philip) |
• Sprague,
Dr. Paul E. "Chicago Balloon Frame," in The Technology of
Historic American Buildings, H. Ward Jandl, editor, Washington,
DC: Foundation for Preservation Technology, 1983, pp.35-62.
• Englund, John H. "An Outline of the Development of Wood
Moulding Machinery." APT Bulletin, Vol.X, No.4, 1978, pp.20-46. |
| 7 |
03/02 |
Mill Work (Philip or Jeff, TBA)
|
• Hoadley, Understanding Wood,
1980, Chapter 6: Strength of Wood, pp.109-135; Chapter 12: The
Woodworker’s Raw Materials, pp.203-215. • Western
Wood Products Association with tutorial on Lumber
Basics • USDA
Forest Service • Forest
Products Laboratory • Forest Products Laboratory.
1999. Wood handbook—Wood as an engineering material. Gen.
Tech. Rep. FPL-GTR-113. Madison, WI: U.S. Department of Agriculture,
Forest Service, Forest Products Laboratory. 463 p. [View
all chapters to download PDF files.] • Lebow,
Stan. 1996. Leaching of Wood Preservative Components and Their
Mobility in the Environment--Summary of Pertinent Literature
, USDA Forest Serv. Gen. Tech. Rep. FPL-GTR-93. 36 p. [Download
PDF file 429 kb, 40 pp.] • Lebow, Stan T., Steven
A. Halverson, Jeffrey J. Morrell, John Simonson 2000. Role of
Construction Debris in Release of Copper, Chromium, and Arsenic
From Treated Wood Structures, U.S. Department of Agriculture,
Forest Service Res. Pap. FPL-RP-584. 6 p. [Download
PDF file 117 kb, 8 pp.) • Highley, T.L. 1995. Comparative
Durability of Untreated Wood in Use Above Ground, Int. Biodeter.
& Biodegrad. 409-419. [Download
PDF file213 kb, 12 pp.]
• Alden, Harry A. 1997. Softwoods of North America, USDA
Gen. Tech. Rep. FPL-GTR-102. 151 p. [Download
PDF file 700 kb, 151 pp.] This report describes 52 taxa of North
American softwoods, which are organized alphabetically by genus.
Descriptions include scientific name, trade name, distribution,
tree characteristics, wood characteristics, and additional sources
of information. Data were compiled from existing literature,
mostly from research done at the U.S. Department of Agriculture,
Forest Service, Forest Products Laboratory, Madison, Wisconsin.
|
| Site visit: Brendan Kinnane, President, Troy
City Woodwork, 394 Kilburn Street, Fall River, MA 02724, Tel.
508.679.8479 (Jeff) |
| 8 |
03/09 |
Spring Break |
|
| 9 |
03/16 |
Structure (Philip) |
• Kelley,
Stephen J. "Overview: The Role of the Engineer in Preservation,"
APT Bulletin, Vol. XXIII, No. 1, 1991, pp. 6-17.
• Attar,
Ghassan. "Authenticity vs. Stability: The Conservation Engineer's
Dilemma," APT Bulletin, Vol. XXIII, No. 1, 1991, pp.
18-21. And related letters to the editor from APT Bulletin,
Vol.XXIII, No.2, 1991, pp.3-4.
• Gianopulous,
Nicholas L., PE. "Suggested Guidelines for the Structural
Examination, Analysis and Evaluation of a Historic Structure,"
APT Bulletin, Vol.XIV, No.4, 1982, pp.27-28.
• Feilden,
Bernard M. Conservation of Historic Buildings, London:
Butterworths, rev. 1989; Chapter 2: Structural actions of
historic buildings, pp.25-35.
• Benson,
John, et.al. The Housing Rehabilitation Handbook, London:
The Architectural Press, 1980, Technical Study 4: Structural
Stability, pp.32-39.
• Ryan,
J. Thomas, PE. "Inspecting Structural Systems," in Inspecting
and Maintaining Religious Properties, New York: New York
Landmarks Conservancy, 1989, pp.33-48.
• Werenfels,
Martha L., "Stabilization of Trinity Church, Newport, Rhode
Island," APT Bulletin, Vol.XXIII, No.1, 1991, pp.39-46.
• Huang,
Yun Sheng, Robert Mark, and Avery M. Wellman. "Westminster
Hall's Hammer-Beam Roof: A Technological Reconstruction,"
APT Bulletin, Vol.XX, No.1, 1988, pp.8-16.
• Fischetti,
David C., PE. "Conservation Case Study of the Cornish-Windsor
Covered Bridge," APT Bulletin, Vol.XXIII, No.1, 1991,
pp.22-28. |
| Exam |
| 10 |
03/23 |
Windows and Glass - I (Philip)
|
• Powers,
Robert M., "Repair and Retrofitting Industrial Steel Windows,"
Preservation Tech Notes, Windows, Number 17, Washington,
DC: National Park Service, USDI, August 1989, 8 pp.
• Myers, John H. The
Repair of Historic Wooden Windows, Preservation Briefs
9, TPS, National Park Service, USDI, 1981.
• Swiatosz, Susan. “A Technical History of Late-Nineteenth-Century
Windows in the United States,” APT Bulletin, Vol. XVII,
No. 1, 1985, pp. 31-37.
• Vogel, Neal A. and Rolf Achilles. The
Preservation and Repair of Historic Stained and Leaded Glass,
Preservation Briefs 33, TPS, National Park Service,
USDI, 1993.
• Park, Sharon C. The
Repair and Thermal Upgrading of Historic Steel Windows,
Preservation Briefs 13, TPS, National Park Service,
USDI, 1984.
• GEGS08590 Wood Windows - Repair and Rehabilitation
(download
Word doc), Seattle
District, US Army Corps of Engineers |
| 11 |
03/30 |
Windows and Glass - II (Philip) |
• Wilson, Kenneth M. “Window Glass
in America,” in Building Early America, Radnor, PA: Chilton
Book Company, 1976, Charles Peterson, ed., chapter 9, pp. 150-164.
section 4 and 5 • Swiatosz,
Susan. "A Technical History of Late Nineteenth-Century Windows
in the United States," APT Bulletin, Vol. XVII, No. 1,
1985, pp. 31-37. (continue)
• Rocky Mountain Regional Office, NPS, The
Preservation of Historic Pigmented Structural Glass (Vitrolite
and Carrera Glass),Preservation Briefs 12, Technical
Preservation Service, National Park Service, February 1984,
8 pp.
• Sloan, Julie L. "Is Stained Glass Protective Glazing
Necessary?" Common Bond, Vol. 7, No. 2, Spring 1991,
New York Landmarks Conservancy, pp. 4-7.
• Other handouts on stained glass provided in class and
posted. |
| Site visit: James Donahue, New England Stained
Glass Studios, 478 Old Post Road, North Attleboro, MA 02760,
Tel. 508.699.6965 (Philip) |
| 12 |
04/06 |
Dating (Philip) |
•
Mercer, Henry C. The
Dating of Old Houses, New Hope, Bucks Co., PA: The Bucks
County Historical Society, October 13, 1923
• Nelson, Lee
H. "Nail chronology as an aid to dating old buildings," Nashville,
TN: American Association for State and Local History, Technical
Leaflet 48, 1968.
• Heritage
Stewardship (specific reading) |
| Site visit, TBA (Philip) |
| 13 |
04/13
|
Architectural Metals
Guest Lecturer, TBA |
•
The Periodic table
• Properties and behavior of metals
• Ashurst,
John and Nicola, Practical Building Conservation, English
Heritage Technical Handbook, vol.4: Metals. New York:
Halsted Press, 1988. pp.1-12.
• Waite,
John G. Metals in America's Historic Buildings: Uses and
Preservation Treatments - Part II. Deterioration and Methods
of Preserving Metals, Washington, DC: Technical Preservation
Services Division, HCRS, USDI, 1980, pp. 91-100.
• Wilson,
Forrest. Building Materials Evaluation Handbook, New
York: Van Nostrand Reinhold Company, 1984, pp.192-203.
• Lee, Antoinette,
J. Lee. "Cast Iron in American Architecture: A Synoptic View,"
in The Technology of Historic American Buildings, H.
Ward Jandl, editor, Washington, DC: Foundation for Preservation
Technology, 1983, pp.97-116.
• Waite, John G. The
Maintenance and Repair of Architectural Cast Iron, Preservation
Briefs 27, TPS, Washington, DC:TPS, National Park Service,
USDI, 1991. |
| |
|
Site visit: George Martell, Martell’s Metal Works,
36 Maple Avenue, Seekonk, MA 02771, Tel. 508.761.9130 (Jeff)
|
| 14 |
04/20 |
Roofing — I (Philip) |
Roofing
reading |
| |
Macrocenter Symposium |
| 15 |
04/27 |
Roofing — II (Philip) |
TBA |
| Site visit, TBA (Philip) |
| 16 |
05/04 |
Hazards (Philip) |
TBA |
| |
|
|
| 17 |
05/06 F |
Exam Period Begins |
|
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